Category: Central Banks

What central banks owe to Marx

August 23, 2025 0

    «The centralization of credit in the hands of the State, through a national bank and an exclusive monopoly.» You have recognized this quote from Karl Marx appears in «The Communist Manifesto» (Chapter II, 1848), where the author lists the economic measures aimed at transforming capitalist society into a socialist society. Marx explains there that…

By Michel Santi

The future of Europe is going through a rehabilitation of its experts

March 4, 2019 0

Growth since 2009: China +139%, India +96%, the US +34%, Europe –2%. These figures tell the story of the European Union’s spiralling macroeconomic decline. The lack of reactivity of our public policies, in the aftermath of the financial crisis, led to a reduction in imports, with the most hard-hit eurozone countries seeing their balance of…

By Michel Santi

The central bank of the 21st century

December 17, 2016 0

Central banks hold the key to our economic recovery since they can afford to create money in unlimited quantities, without ever fearing bankruptcy. While they don’t do it deliberately to relaunch growth, it is true that – in their defense – they weren’t founded to regulate public consumption. Their raison d’être has historically been to…

By Michel Santi

Globalisation: R.I.P.

August 10, 2016 0

Globalisation is dead: long live deglobalisation! While Brexit has (fortunately) not been the cataclysm that analysts had so predicted, it is nonetheless the most spectacular manifestation of the end of the reign of globalisation. A revolt against the elites has indeed been brewing – across Western countries – since the crises of the years 2007…

By Michel Santi

The central bank of the 21st century

May 10, 2016 0

Central banks hold the key to our economic recovery since they can afford to create money in unlimited quantities, without ever fearing bankruptcy. While they don’t do it deliberately to relaunch growth, it is true that – in their defense – they weren’t founded to regulate public consumption. Their raison d’être has historically been to…

By Michel Santi

Central banks dining with the devil!

September 16, 2015 0

One after another, every establishment which has the power to print money has joined in on the feast. In the absence of public policies dedicated to openly relaunching growth and battling unemployment, and in the presence of indecisive politicians who are not versed in economics, only central banks have had the ammunition capable of neutralising…

By Michel Santi