{"id":32447,"date":"2026-10-14T16:01:28","date_gmt":"2026-10-14T14:01:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/?p=32447"},"modified":"2026-10-14T16:01:58","modified_gmt":"2026-10-14T14:01:58","slug":"can-france-draw-inspiration-from-the-swiss-model","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/france-en\/can-france-draw-inspiration-from-the-swiss-model","title":{"rendered":"Can France draw inspiration from the Swiss model?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"32450\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/france-en\/can-france-draw-inspiration-from-the-swiss-model\/attachment\/ch-3\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/CH.jpg?fit=1900%2C1727&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1900,1727\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"CH\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/CH.jpg?fit=1024%2C931&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-32450\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/CH.jpg?resize=1170%2C1063&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"1170\" height=\"1063\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/CH.jpg?w=1900&amp;ssl=1 1900w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/CH.jpg?resize=300%2C273&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/CH.jpg?resize=1024%2C931&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/CH.jpg?resize=768%2C698&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/CH.jpg?resize=1536%2C1396&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/CH.jpg?resize=1200%2C1091&amp;ssl=1 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1170px) 100vw, 1170px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>France is now \u201cthe sick man of Europe.\u201d Switzerland, meanwhile, is ignored \u2014 reduced to clich\u00e9s: a small country, no euro, banks, Nazi gold\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Yet between 1990 and 2000, the two countries followed almost identical fiscal trajectories: high public debt, rising spending, and mounting pressure on public finances.<\/p>\n<p>In 2001, Switzerland wrote a debt brake into its Constitution \u2014 and actually enforced it.<\/p>\n<p>The result: federal debt cut from 24.7% to 12.7% of GDP; cantonal debt from 12.8% to 6.2%.<\/p>\n<p>Same starting point, opposite discipline, diverging destinies.<\/p>\n<p>Why do France\u2019s know-it-alls hold the Swiss model in such contempt rather than study it?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; France is now \u201cthe sick man of Europe.\u201d Switzerland, meanwhile, is ignored \u2014 reduced to clich\u00e9s: a small country, no euro, banks, Nazi gold\u2026 Yet between 1990 and 2000, the two countries followed almost identical fiscal trajectories: high public debt, rising spending, and mounting pressure on public finances. In 2001, Switzerland wrote a debt&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":32450,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[648941268,648941256],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32447","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-france-en","category-switzerland"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Can France draw inspiration from the Swiss model? - Michel Santi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/france-en\/can-france-draw-inspiration-from-the-swiss-model\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Can France draw inspiration from the Swiss model? - Michel Santi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"&nbsp; France is now \u201cthe sick man of Europe.\u201d Switzerland, meanwhile, is ignored \u2014 reduced to clich\u00e9s: a small country, no euro, banks, Nazi gold\u2026 Yet between 1990 and 2000, the two countries followed almost identical fiscal trajectories: high public debt, rising spending, and mounting pressure on public finances. In 2001, Switzerland wrote a debt&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/france-en\/can-france-draw-inspiration-from-the-swiss-model\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Michel Santi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/michel.santi.economiste\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-10-14T14:01:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-10-14T14:01:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/CH.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1727\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Michel Santi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@michelsanti1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@michelsanti1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Michel Santi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/france-en\\\/can-france-draw-inspiration-from-the-swiss-model#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/france-en\\\/can-france-draw-inspiration-from-the-swiss-model\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Michel Santi\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ba61ae1376925b43e3d1ddbc1e3eb2a4\"},\"headline\":\"Can France draw inspiration from the Swiss model?\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-10-14T14:01:28+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-14T14:01:58+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/france-en\\\/can-france-draw-inspiration-from-the-swiss-model\"},\"wordCount\":105,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/france-en\\\/can-france-draw-inspiration-from-the-swiss-model#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/CH.jpg?fit=1900%2C1727&ssl=1\",\"articleSection\":[\"France\",\"Switzerland\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/france-en\\\/can-france-draw-inspiration-from-the-swiss-model#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/france-en\\\/can-france-draw-inspiration-from-the-swiss-model\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/france-en\\\/can-france-draw-inspiration-from-the-swiss-model\",\"name\":\"Can France draw inspiration from the Swiss model? 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More perilous even than debt itself. It reflects a profound misunderstanding of the nature and scale of public debt. Is France sinking inexorably into a \u201cdebt swamp\u201d? Will its \u20ac3.3 trillion in gross public debt drive it to the edge of the abyss? Is\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;capitalism&quot;","block_context":{"text":"capitalism","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/capitalism"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Apocapypse-now.jpg?fit=1200%2C672&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Apocapypse-now.jpg?fit=1200%2C672&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Apocapypse-now.jpg?fit=1200%2C672&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Apocapypse-now.jpg?fit=1200%2C672&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Apocapypse-now.jpg?fit=1200%2C672&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":30556,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/french-public-debt\/french-debt-a-matter-of-sovereignty","url_meta":{"origin":32447,"position":3},"title":"French Debt: A Matter of Sovereignty","author":"Michel Santi","date":"November 1, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"French public debt is no longer merely a simple accounting variable. It has become the fragile heart of our economic sovereignty. Trapped in a model inherited from the 19th century, France will need to refinance itself next year to the tune of just over \u20ac300 billion\u2014a complex and risky exercise.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;french public debt&quot;","block_context":{"text":"french public debt","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/french-public-debt"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Claude_Lefebvre_-_Detail_of_Portrait_of_Jean_Baptiste_Jean-Baptiste_Colbert_1619-1683_Ministe_-_MeisterDrucke-982380.jpg?fit=1020%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Claude_Lefebvre_-_Detail_of_Portrait_of_Jean_Baptiste_Jean-Baptiste_Colbert_1619-1683_Ministe_-_MeisterDrucke-982380.jpg?fit=1020%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Claude_Lefebvre_-_Detail_of_Portrait_of_Jean_Baptiste_Jean-Baptiste_Colbert_1619-1683_Ministe_-_MeisterDrucke-982380.jpg?fit=1020%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Claude_Lefebvre_-_Detail_of_Portrait_of_Jean_Baptiste_Jean-Baptiste_Colbert_1619-1683_Ministe_-_MeisterDrucke-982380.jpg?fit=1020%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":20252,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/debt\/the-monetary-theory-of-happiness","url_meta":{"origin":32447,"position":4},"title":"The Monetary Theory of Happiness","author":"Michel Santi","date":"April 29, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 A government that puts its monetary system to the service of its citizens and businesses views money as an instrument to improve their prosperity. In the absence of this belief, government action is ineffective or effective for just a minority. This degenerates into \u201cpoverty in the midst of plenty\u201d\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;debt&quot;","block_context":{"text":"debt","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/debt"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/debt.png?fit=800%2C639&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/debt.png?fit=800%2C639&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/debt.png?fit=800%2C639&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/debt.png?fit=800%2C639&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":13589,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/swiss-franc\/negative-rates-no-a-revolution-in-attitudes","url_meta":{"origin":32447,"position":5},"title":"Negative rates? No, a revolution in attitudes!","author":"Michel Santi","date":"April 24, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"How should we live in a world where interest rates are negative? It is a genuine paradigm shift that tells us to prepare for global deflation. While the U.S. will be spared, our Europe is sinking into economic stagnation, an ice age likely to be secular in nature. Switzerland and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Negative rate&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Negative rate","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/negative-rate"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/1000-francs-suisses.jpg?fit=640%2C427&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/1000-francs-suisses.jpg?fit=640%2C427&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/1000-francs-suisses.jpg?fit=640%2C427&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/CH.jpg?fit=1900%2C1727&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32447","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32447"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32447\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32458,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32447\/revisions\/32458"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32450"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32447"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32447"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32447"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}