{"id":26871,"date":"2024-09-28T22:49:47","date_gmt":"2024-09-28T20:49:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/?p=26871"},"modified":"2024-09-28T22:49:47","modified_gmt":"2024-09-28T20:49:47","slug":"sanctions-the-united-states-low-cost-war","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/us-sanctions\/sanctions-the-united-states-low-cost-war","title":{"rendered":"Sanctions: The United States&#8217; &#8216;Low-Cost&#8217; War"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"26877\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/us-sanctions\/sanctions-the-united-states-low-cost-war\/attachment\/sanctions-us\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/sanctions-US.jpg?fit=900%2C600&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"900,600\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"sanctions US\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/sanctions-US.jpg?fit=900%2C600&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-26877\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/sanctions-US.jpg?resize=900%2C600&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/sanctions-US.jpg?w=900&amp;ssl=1 900w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/sanctions-US.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/sanctions-US.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Between diplomacy and war, sanctions have become the centerpiece of the American arsenal, a fundamental lever in the service of U.S. foreign policy. By cutting off access to the Western economy, sanctions dismantle industries, devastate personal fortunes, and disrupt\u2014often exacerbate\u2014the political imbalances of targeted regimes. All without endangering a single American soldier&#8217;s life.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Any threat, real or potential, to the U.S. economy, politics, or national security is subdued through sanctions implemented by simple administrative procedures, without the need for any judicial decision. It\u2019s a near-permanent banishment from the global economy, as no Western company is allowed to conduct business with a sanctioned country or individual. This American supremacy not only weakens the U.S.\u2019s adversaries but also its allies. Around the world, 60% of low-income nations are currently under sanctions, affecting individuals, organizations, and assets.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The overuse of this weapon, now applied almost reflexively, has been acknowledged at the highest levels of the U.S. government. Warnings from top civil servants caution that excessive reliance on sanctions may undermine their effectiveness. Concrete suggestions include allowing sanctions to expire automatically unless expressly renewed by Congress. Yet sanctions remain a lever no U.S. president can resist. While the Trump administration added an average of 3 names a day to its list of financial pariahs, Biden has eagerly followed suit, especially in response to Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>A whole industry has flourished in Washington, where foreign states and companies spend billions of dollars trying to influence this mechanism through specialized law firms and lobbying groups. Originally modestly introduced to oust communists from Cuba, combat drug cartels in Colombia and Mexico, and overthrow rogue regimes like in Libya, sanctions were once the domain of a small, identifiable team. Today, dozens of federal agencies\u2014each with its own specialty\u2014can unilaterally impose sanctions as they see fit, leading to devastating collateral effects, much like traditional warfare.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>While Havana cigars are still banned in the U.S., sanctions also deprive Cuba of essential goods like medical supplies, without toppling the regime 60 years after they were first imposed. Venezuela has experienced the complete collapse of its economy under sanctions. Bashar al-Assad remains in his palace after 20 years of sanctions. And the theocratic regime in Iran, under sanctions since the 1970s, is now a key ally of Russia and China.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>No one is held accountable for the harm sanctions inflict on innocent civilians in embargoed nations, and lifting them proves extraordinarily difficult in a bureaucratic country like the United States.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Between diplomacy and war, sanctions have become the centerpiece of the American arsenal, a fundamental lever in the service of U.S. foreign policy. By cutting off access to the Western economy, sanctions dismantle industries, devastate personal fortunes, and disrupt\u2014often exacerbate\u2014the political imbalances of targeted regimes. All without endangering a single American soldier&#8217;s life. &nbsp;&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":26809,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_crdt_document":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[648942707],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26871","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-us-sanctions"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sanctions: The United States&#039; &#039;Low-Cost&#039; War - Michel Santi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/us-sanctions\/sanctions-the-united-states-low-cost-war\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sanctions: The United States&#039; &#039;Low-Cost&#039; War - Michel Santi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"&nbsp; Between diplomacy and war, sanctions have become the centerpiece of the American arsenal, a fundamental lever in the service of U.S. foreign policy. 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The Greenback is of course the reserve currency par excellence on the global scale and naturally accounts for the American hegemony. However, doing business in another currency \u2013 for the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;US sanction&quot;","block_context":{"text":"US sanction","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/us-sanction"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/us-sanctions.jpg?fit=1000%2C486&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/us-sanctions.jpg?fit=1000%2C486&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/us-sanctions.jpg?fit=1000%2C486&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/us-sanctions.jpg?fit=1000%2C486&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":30432,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/iran-2\/turkey-is-abandoning-iran","url_meta":{"origin":26871,"position":1},"title":"Turkey is abandoning Iran","author":"Michel Santi","date":"October 12, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Erdogan has surprised both his allies and his adversaries: by freezing the assets of key Iranian institutions, the Turkish president is sending clear signals to Washington. A spectacular U-turn from the man who, until recently, portrayed himself as Tehran\u2019s defender against U.S. sanctions. The Return of the \u201cSnapback\u201d: Iran Under\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Iran&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Iran","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/iran-2"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Turquie.jpg?fit=1200%2C753&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Turquie.jpg?fit=1200%2C753&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Turquie.jpg?fit=1200%2C753&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Turquie.jpg?fit=1200%2C753&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Turquie.jpg?fit=1200%2C753&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":25166,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/sanctions-2\/american-sanctions-a-double-edged-sword","url_meta":{"origin":26871,"position":2},"title":"American Sanctions: A Double-Edged Sword","author":"Michel Santi","date":"September 24, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Sanctions are a lever frequently employed, certainly because it allows the rulers who use and abuse them to avoid costly armed conflicts. Sanctions represent a kind of \"low-cost\" warfare. Not quite, in reality, because these retaliatory measures against a state - far from harming its officials - primarily punish the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;embargo&quot;","block_context":{"text":"embargo","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/embargo-2"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/massue-de-bois-avec-des-pointes-et-des-fils-metalliques.jpg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/massue-de-bois-avec-des-pointes-et-des-fils-metalliques.jpg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/massue-de-bois-avec-des-pointes-et-des-fils-metalliques.jpg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/massue-de-bois-avec-des-pointes-et-des-fils-metalliques.jpg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/massue-de-bois-avec-des-pointes-et-des-fils-metalliques.jpg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":27858,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/competitiveness\/trump-the-organization-of-chaos","url_meta":{"origin":26871,"position":3},"title":"Trump: The Organization of Chaos","author":"Michel Santi","date":"March 23, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Without explicitly stating it, Donald Trump draws a correlation between the undeniable reserve currency status of the dollar and its impact on the industrial competitiveness of the United States. In truth, the facts support his argument, as industrial jobs now account for only 10% of employment in the U.S., compared\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Competitiveness&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Competitiveness","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/competitiveness"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Trump.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Trump.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Trump.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Trump.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Trump.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Trump.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":26959,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/debt\/the-debt-great-absentee-of-the-american-electoral-campaign","url_meta":{"origin":26871,"position":4},"title":"The Debt: Great Absentee of the American Electoral Campaign","author":"Michel Santi","date":"October 20, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 To solve a problem, you must first acknowledge its existence. The American debt, which has reached $35,769,084,471,524 in October 2024, does not concern either of the current U.S. presidential candidates. In fact, the word \"debt\" has not been mentioned even once in the debate between them. It is\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;debt&quot;","block_context":{"text":"debt","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/debt"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/debt-us-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C582&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/debt-us-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C582&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/debt-us-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C582&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/debt-us-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C582&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/debt-us-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C582&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":22072,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/china-financial-victory-without-military-intervention","url_meta":{"origin":26871,"position":5},"title":"China: financial victory without military intervention","author":"Michel Santi","date":"March 14, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 China\u2019s currency just overtook the once almighty yen. SWIFT, the international payment system, must now use the yuan that has become the 4th biggest currency after the dollar, the euro and the Swiss franc. Long considered to be speculative, the \u201crenminbi\u201d seems to be undergoing a full transformation, with\u2026","rel":"","context":"With 2 comments","block_context":{"text":"With 2 comments","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/china-financial-victory-without-military-intervention#comments"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Ctzjc3tWgAAoM7H-300x163.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26871","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26871"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26871\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26882,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26871\/revisions\/26882"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26809"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26871"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26871"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26871"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}