{"id":25036,"date":"2023-08-27T17:43:39","date_gmt":"2023-08-27T15:43:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/?p=25036"},"modified":"2023-08-27T17:43:39","modified_gmt":"2023-08-27T15:43:39","slug":"china-a-shadow-of-itself","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/china\/china-a-shadow-of-itself","title":{"rendered":"China: a shadow of itself"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"25033\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/china\/china-a-shadow-of-itself\/attachment\/ombre-chine-2\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/ombre-chine.jpg?fit=750%2C370&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"750,370\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"ombre chine\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/ombre-chine.jpg?fit=300%2C148&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/ombre-chine.jpg?fit=750%2C370&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/ombre-chine.jpg?resize=750%2C370&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"370\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-25033\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/ombre-chine.jpg?w=750&amp;ssl=1 750w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/ombre-chine.jpg?resize=300%2C148&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>China has become one of the most expensive countries in the world to raise and support a family. The collapse of consumption and overall living standards is wreaking havoc among young Chinese couples, who now have little motivation to start a family. Chinese fertility is declining rapidly despite the pro-natalist policy adopted by the government in 2021, which encourages families to have three children. However, this policy has had little effect, as fertility (or the desire for children) remains one of the few aspects that the Chinese authorities struggle to control. As a result, the demographic decline is expected to persist and may even accelerate over time.<\/p>\n<p>The Chinese population is projected to dramatically decrease to 800 million individuals by the end of the century, compared to the current 1.4 billion, according to the United Nations. Bleaker predictions by statisticians, suggesting that the population would cease to replenish itself by 2029, were contradicted by an even more grim reality, as this tipping point of birth and death equality occurred as early as last year, in 2022. The situation is so severe that one must look back to medieval times of famines and epidemics to find population losses of this magnitude.<\/p>\n<p>So, have analysts, experts, and policymakers been engaging in fearmongering by overestimating China&#8217;s economic power, similar to how their predecessors did with Sputnik-era Russia in the 1960s and Japan&#8217;s electronic prowess in the 1990s? It seems certain that China will need at least a generation to reach the American level, given how it continues to interfere politically with its industrial and technological leaders. The Communist Party and national security are far ahead of any other concerns for Chinese leaders. In accordance with these priorities, economic growth is asked to step aside if it means preserving or strengthening political control, maintaining the social status quo, and increasing influence abroad.<\/p>\n<p>The recent charm offensive aimed at encouraging Western businessmen and companies has not gained much traction, especially in a context where foreigner arrests and intrusions into established companies within the country are effectively freezing foreign investment and strongly discouraging visits. By imposing the Party&#8217;s absolute control over education, technology, entertainment, and more, Xi has succeeded in stifling Chinese innovation. This approach has also alienated countries like Australia, South Korea, and Italy, which have been dismayed and disgusted by the iron-fisted approach and coercive measures. As the Party places much higher value on power than on the economy, it&#8217;s easy to understand that China&#8217;s current (economic) troubles and forthcoming (demographic) challenges are political and ideological in nature.<\/p>\n<p>None of the plans aimed at stimulating its economy will succeed in the face of the now evident disconnect between officials and the private sector. How can one invest, innovate, and succeed when this regime exhibits one of the traditional shortcomings of authoritarian regimes, namely unpredictability?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>China has become one of the most expensive countries in the world to raise and support a family. The collapse of consumption and overall living standards is wreaking havoc among young Chinese couples, who now have little motivation to start a family. Chinese fertility is declining rapidly despite the pro-natalist policy adopted by the government&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":25033,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_crdt_document":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false},"categories":[648941287],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25036","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-china"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>China: a shadow of itself - Michel Santi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/china\/china-a-shadow-of-itself\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"China: a shadow of itself - Michel Santi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"China has become one of the most expensive countries in the world to raise and support a family. 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Beyond the heated debate among experts\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;free market&quot;","block_context":{"text":"free market","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/free-market"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/FT.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/FT.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/FT.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/FT.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/FT.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/FT.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":21589,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/china\/china-at-war-with-spiritual-opium","url_meta":{"origin":25036,"position":2},"title":"China at war with spiritual opium!","author":"Michel Santi","date":"September 14, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 China has declared war. Against its own technology companies. Since last February, the capitalisations of jewels such as Tencent, Alibaba, Kuaishou Technology and Meituan have lost billions of dollars. The stock index Hang Seng Tech that figures the biggest technology companies in the country has collapsed by 45%. The\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;China&quot;","block_context":{"text":"China","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/china"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/guerre-chine.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/guerre-chine.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/guerre-chine.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/guerre-chine.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/guerre-chine.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":25671,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/real-estate\/the-weakened-dragon","url_meta":{"origin":25036,"position":3},"title":"China : the Weakened Dragon","author":"Michel Santi","date":"February 18, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The 2008 financial crisis marked a decisive turning point in the Chinese economy: adverse effects of which are still being felt today. Fearing contagion that would affect their banking system and the detrimental consequences of a decline in exports due to the slowdown in global demand, Chinese officials believed\u2014following the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Real estate&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Real estate","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/real-estate"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/dragon.jpg?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/dragon.jpg?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/dragon.jpg?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/dragon.jpg?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":19469,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/china-2\/china-is-quietly-quaking-in-its-boots","url_meta":{"origin":25036,"position":4},"title":"China is quietly quaking in its boots","author":"Michel Santi","date":"June 5, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 Is China on the brink of a crisis similar to the one suffered last year by Argentina, due to a defective balance of payments? In such a situation, China would see itself short on dollars, unable to support its own currency! As for many other sovereign nations, the Yuan\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;China&quot;","block_context":{"text":"China","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/category\/china-2"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/tigre-de-papier.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":23593,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/china\/23593","url_meta":{"origin":25036,"position":5},"title":"Is China still credible ?","author":"Michel Santi","date":"November 28, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 Even better than Mao, surpassing Lenin, Xi Jinping methodically is building a cult around himself over the years. Often preaching with mysticism, surrounded by unconditional Marxist doctrines, he benefits from the aura of the master that China never ceased to glorify since the end of the 1970s. Describing Marx\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;China&quot;","block_context":{"text":"China","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/china"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Chine.jpg?fit=752%2C423&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Chine.jpg?fit=752%2C423&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Chine.jpg?fit=752%2C423&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Chine.jpg?fit=752%2C423&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25036","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25036"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25036\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25038,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25036\/revisions\/25038"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25036"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25036"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25036"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}