{"id":20530,"date":"2020-08-24T18:34:22","date_gmt":"2020-08-24T16:34:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/?p=20530"},"modified":"2020-08-24T18:34:22","modified_gmt":"2020-08-24T16:34:22","slug":"the-real-power-the-one-that-counts-that-of-the-new-monarchs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/threat-to-democracy\/the-real-power-the-one-that-counts-that-of-the-new-monarchs","title":{"rendered":"The real power, the one that counts:  that of the new monarchs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"20516\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/threat-to-democracy\/the-real-power-the-one-that-counts-that-of-the-new-monarchs\/attachment\/pouvoir-absolu-2\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/pouvoir-absolu.jpg?fit=1300%2C1009&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1300,1009\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;(c) Chrisdorney | Dreamstime.com&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"pouvoir-absolu\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/pouvoir-absolu.jpg?fit=1024%2C795&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-20516\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/pouvoir-absolu.jpg?resize=300%2C233&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"233\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/pouvoir-absolu.jpg?resize=300%2C233&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/pouvoir-absolu.jpg?resize=1024%2C795&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/pouvoir-absolu.jpg?resize=768%2C596&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/pouvoir-absolu.jpg?resize=1200%2C931&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/pouvoir-absolu.jpg?w=1300&amp;ssl=1 1300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The share values of Apple, Amazon, Alphabet, Microsoft and Facebook \u2013 that are also the 5 largest capitalisations in the US \u2013 have climbed by 40% this year, while all other so-called \u201ctraditional\u201d shares listed on the S&amp;P 500 index are unchanged over this same period. For more than 70 years such a concentration of power and influence hadn\u2019t arisen, with, among just them alone, these 5 companies making up 20% of the whole US stock market that as we know is enormous! It\u2019s simple really: Apple shares have doubled in value in 22 weeks, with the company now holding 2 trillion dollars\u2019 worth of wealth. It is therefore a phenomenal, astronomical transfer of wealth that is occurring under our very eyes, of course to the detriment of the traditional economy. But not only that.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>In fact, it would be culpable negligence to consider the power of these companies and their founders only through the prism of financial fortune. Mark Zuckerberg, the founder of Facebook, is of course now a member of the hyper-exclusive club of the 100 billion wealthy, and is ranked as the third wealthiest man in the USA. However, a character like Mark Zuckerberg symbolises at the same time a threat and a source of potential harm that far exceeds what his fortune \u2013 as massive as it is \u2013 has to offer to him. The real power doesn\u2019t come to him so much from his hundreds of billions than from the formidable driver at his disposal that allows him to remodel society, redefine our interactions with our peers, impose his version of private life, help to spread hate, and carry out experiments on our mental health. So you see: since Facebook alone, as well as a few other gigantic companies, can accomplish tasks that would normally be performed by hundreds of companies, their bosses are therefore not almighty due to their riches, but because their company reigns as supreme leader over the art of wide-scale manipulation, on a global scale even, thanks to the hyper-concentration of their power.<\/p>\n<p>Also, and contrary to some of the other most powerful men and women on the planet, Mark Zuckerberg has no counter-power that could keep his activities in check. And this is despite the fact that who we traditionally call the most powerful man in the world \u2013 the president of the United States of America \u2013 is accountable to different institutions and organisations, even if he has been elected via universal suffrage. Zuckerberg, who holds 60% of Facebook\u2019s voting rights, can\u2019t be put under pressure by any Board of Directors, as he could just get rid of them as he wished in the event of a rebellion. He could, with complete impunity, transform Facebook into an immense propaganda machine for or against whichever government, policy, or religion. Why wouldn\u2019t he, seeing as his company has more users than the whole population of China?<\/p>\n<p>These monarchs therefore, that can be counted on the fingers of one hand, pretty much hold the balance of life and death over their members and users\u2026even though they are not subject to any sort of democratic checks. Is it healthy, reasonable or logical to vote to elect a president or a parliament when the likes of Zuckerberg, Jeff Bezos (Amazon), and Tim Cook (Apple) are never held accountable, all the while determining what we get to see and what we have to believe? Without going to the extremity of being able to elect these leaders with infinite power over our material, intellectual and love lives, shouldn\u2019t our democracies establish a system that would force them to fulfil their responsibilities in total transparency, because the magnitude of the power and reach of each of these characters taken in isolation is at least equivalent to that of the president of the USA? Their companies are in fact on the verge of posing a major risk to the national security of our nations.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; The share values of Apple, Amazon, Alphabet, Microsoft and Facebook \u2013 that are also the 5 largest capitalisations in the US \u2013 have climbed by 40% this year, while all other so-called \u201ctraditional\u201d shares listed on the S&amp;P 500 index are unchanged over this same period. For more than 70 years such a concentration&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":20516,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[648941723],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20530","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-threat-to-democracy"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The real power, the one that counts: that of the new monarchs - Michel Santi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/threat-to-democracy\/the-real-power-the-one-that-counts-that-of-the-new-monarchs\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The real power, the one that counts: that of the new monarchs - Michel Santi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"&nbsp; The share values of Apple, Amazon, Alphabet, Microsoft and Facebook \u2013 that are also the 5 largest capitalisations in the US \u2013 have climbed by 40% this year, while all other so-called \u201ctraditional\u201d shares listed on the S&amp;P 500 index are unchanged over this same period. 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Subsidiary question: do businesses make use of stock markets to fund and invest in improvements to their productivity? The response to these two questions must be negative since the shareholders of yesterday have now simply become speculators! Whereas conventional\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;stock market&quot;","block_context":{"text":"stock market","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/stock-market"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":13654,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/capitalism\/apple-or-capitalism-with-bite","url_meta":{"origin":20530,"position":1},"title":"Apple, or capitalism with bite","author":"Michel Santi","date":"November 10, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Apple makes money \u2013 a lot of money! In fact, Apple makes more money than any company has ever made and now finds itself, logically, with mountains of cash. As high as some 200 billion dollars, and more than the US Treasury. Of course, it\u2019s the shareholders who are the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;capitalism&quot;","block_context":{"text":"capitalism","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/capitalism"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/apple_logo1.png?fit=1200%2C579&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/apple_logo1.png?fit=1200%2C579&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/apple_logo1.png?fit=1200%2C579&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/apple_logo1.png?fit=1200%2C579&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/apple_logo1.png?fit=1200%2C579&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":29885,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/deficit-obsession\/not-all-debts-will-be-repaid","url_meta":{"origin":20530,"position":2},"title":"Not All Debts Will Be Repaid","author":"Michel Santi","date":"July 20, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"History is doomed to repeat itself. Since the dawn of time, the enrichment of some has always come at the expense of others. Inequality is often described as a quasi-mechanical side effect of prosperity and innovation, which are nonetheless supposed to benefit the whole community. 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Efficiency and Artificial Intelligence have become Wall Street\u2019s sole imperatives, carving out a historic gap between the euphoric markets and the labor force. This divide between the Stock Market and the Street is more than just economic\u2014it is a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;brutal capitalism&quot;","block_context":{"text":"brutal capitalism","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/brutal-capitalism"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/la-grande-divergence.jpg?fit=1200%2C673&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/la-grande-divergence.jpg?fit=1200%2C673&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/la-grande-divergence.jpg?fit=1200%2C673&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/la-grande-divergence.jpg?fit=1200%2C673&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/la-grande-divergence.jpg?fit=1200%2C673&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":13790,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/capitalism\/1929-1987-2000-2007-and-2018-havent-we-learned-anything","url_meta":{"origin":20530,"position":4},"title":"1929, 1987, 2000, 2007 and 2018: haven\u2019t we learned anything?","author":"Michel Santi","date":"February 14, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Notwithstanding the drastic adjustment to the stock markets in the way of 10%, the world's biggest economy, the one that's always ahead of everyone else in growth and also depression, the one that serves as the ultimate example of neoliberalism \u2013 America \u2013 has made a spectacular recovery since the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;capitalism&quot;","block_context":{"text":"capitalism","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/capitalism"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Stiglitz.jpg?fit=1000%2C625&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Stiglitz.jpg?fit=1000%2C625&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Stiglitz.jpg?fit=1000%2C625&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Stiglitz.jpg?fit=1000%2C625&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":13823,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/capitalism\/has-capitalism-become-obscene","url_meta":{"origin":20530,"position":5},"title":"Has capitalism become obscene ?","author":"Michel Santi","date":"September 20, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Wealth and income distribution have become grotesque in our Western nations. Collusion between political and economic powers has now become obvious, and it is of public notoriety that employment is nothing more than an adjustable variable in today\u2019s capitalism. The tacit and consensual agreement on which our prosperity has been\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;capitalism&quot;","block_context":{"text":"capitalism","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/capitalism"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/dictateur.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/dictateur.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/dictateur.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/dictateur.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/dictateur.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20530","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20530"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20530\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20532,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20530\/revisions\/20532"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20516"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20530"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20530"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20530"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}