{"id":19718,"date":"2019-10-28T18:30:28","date_gmt":"2019-10-28T17:30:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/?p=19718"},"modified":"2019-10-28T18:30:28","modified_gmt":"2019-10-28T17:30:28","slug":"economists-can-we-trust-them","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/neoliberalism\/economists-can-we-trust-them","title":{"rendered":"Economists: can we trust them?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"19714\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/neoliberalism\/economists-can-we-trust-them\/attachment\/apprenti-sorcier-2\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/apprenti-sorcier.jpg?fit=1023%2C682&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1023,682\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"apprenti sorcier\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/apprenti-sorcier.jpg?fit=1023%2C682&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-19714\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/apprenti-sorcier.jpg?resize=300%2C200&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/apprenti-sorcier.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/apprenti-sorcier.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/apprenti-sorcier.jpg?w=1023&amp;ssl=1 1023w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Chile is the only Latin American country that is a member of the OECD, and not long ago it was still being cited as an example to follow because of its success and economic recovery. It is, however, just the latest victim to date of a neoliberalism whose ravages have now become universal. Chile\u2019s fall is indeed just the latest trophy for the neoliberals who hold the 2007-2008 financial crash in their list of assets, which still affects us to this today courtesy of the negative interest rates and the debilitating austerity imposed on Europe.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Chile had been getting good press though. Thanks to the impulses of the Gods of the neoliberals \u2013 the World Bank \u2013,it had actively bestowed upon its labour market such a flexibility that the country\u2019s trade unions \u2013now useless \u2013 suffered a fatal dent to their albeit charitable ability to mediate. The country\u2019s good governance was presented as the example to follow for the other countries of Latin America, Eastern Europe and certain countries of Southeast Asia, likewise regarding its system of \u2018\u00e0 la carte\u2019 pensions where everyone would contribute as much as they could, placing their war chest in speculative investments. Implemented by the brother of the current president of Chile, who is also a member of one of the country\u2019s wealthiest families, this Chilean pension scheme now finds itself in total ruins, unable to transfer monthly allocations of more than $300 to the intended beneficiaries, in a country where price indexes are only slightly lower than those in the USA. This is not without having along the way helped to enrich the whole cast of economic actors who have obviously greatly profited from the exorbitant fees levied on the savings of future pensioners.<\/p>\n<p>Chile can therefore thank the neoliberal economists because it has now also become the champions of inequality on a continent that is already deeply divided by the shocking disparities in wealth. The poorest 5% in Chile have the same income as the poorest 5% in Mongolia, while the 2% richest in Chile are as rich as the richest 2% in&#8230; Germany! This country, where basically everything is privatised, including the water and electricity supply, and where pensions are as unreliable as a casino, is \u2013as a matter of course\u2013 the country that houses the most billionaires relative to GDP, and at the same time the country that manages to impose an increase in the cost of underground train tickets, recently causing civil unrest and dozens of deaths by police bullets.<\/p>\n<p>This is where the economists of the orthodoxy have brought us. They have now infiltrated every nook and cranny and are eating away at governments\u2019 functions as regulatory bodies, and singing the praises of deregulation.They are the apostles of enormous tax cuts and the great defenders of unfettered markets that they have appointed as the judges of peace and order. Thanks to them, we are now living in a grand contradiction where our world \u2013 much richer than in the 1970s \u2013 is also much more vulnerable to financial crashes. A world that isn\u2019t afraid to show off its indefensible wealth inequities, a world where politicians are subjugated by economists and financiers, a world where efficiency has distorted equality. The economy \u2013 that is meant to serve the prosperity of the masses \u2013 has thus now become an ideology manipulated by ayatollahs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chile is the only Latin American country that is a member of the OECD, and not long ago it was still being cited as an example to follow because of its success and economic recovery. It is, however, just the latest victim to date of a neoliberalism whose ravages have now become universal. Chile\u2019s fall&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":19714,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[648941294],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19718","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-neoliberalism"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Economists: can we trust them? - Michel Santi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/neoliberalism\/economists-can-we-trust-them\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Economists: can we trust them? - Michel Santi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Chile is the only Latin American country that is a member of the OECD, and not long ago it was still being cited as an example to follow because of its success and economic recovery. 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Didn\u2019t these two systems pride themselves on being \u201capolitical\u201d, meaning that they were led by a technocratic elite that was detached from real life and \u201creal people\u201d? Faced with economic stagnation, didn\u2019t these two\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;European Union&quot;","block_context":{"text":"European Union","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/european-union"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/libert%C3%A9-480x600.jpg?fit=480%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":21290,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/speculation-2\/bitcoin-and-the-conspiracy-theorists","url_meta":{"origin":19718,"position":3},"title":"Bitcoin and the conspiracy theorists","author":"Michel Santi","date":"March 17, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 Those frothing at the mouth over this \u201cmonetary revolution\u201d take refuge in mistrusting their government, or in lacking confidence in their currency that they think won\u2019t be worth much the next day due to the actions of the central banks. Or it\u2019s for both reasons, that alas have got\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Bitcoin&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Bitcoin","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/bitcoin-2"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/picsouargent.jpg?fit=770%2C470&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/picsouargent.jpg?fit=770%2C470&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/picsouargent.jpg?fit=770%2C470&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/picsouargent.jpg?fit=770%2C470&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":19176,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/non-classifiee\/19176","url_meta":{"origin":19718,"position":4},"title":"Brexit is populist &#8211; and farewell 2018!","author":"Michel Santi","date":"December 21, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"2018 wasn\u2019t a vintage year. In fact, I\u2019d be more tempted to call it a year of gloom and doom. Trade wars, stalling stock markets, extreme oil price volatility, geopolitical tensions, con games in the Middle East, and serious questions about Macron's presidency that had brought some much hope are\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Non classifi\u00e9(e)&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Non classifi\u00e9(e)","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/category\/non-classifiee"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":29233,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/globalizazion\/hail-the-sacred-neoliberal-the-end-is-nigh","url_meta":{"origin":19718,"position":5},"title":"Hail the sacred neoliberal \u2014 the end is nigh","author":"Michel Santi","date":"May 12, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Chinese surpluses are not eternal. Just as neoliberalism is not immutable. Even though nearly all economists, analysts, and journalists would cry out in outrage whenever a rare few like myself dared to question it. It was the absolute dogma, an irresistible force, a determinism that imposed a heavy, long-term continuity\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;globalizazion&quot;","block_context":{"text":"globalizazion","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/globalizazion"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/neoliberalisme.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/neoliberalisme.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/neoliberalisme.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/neoliberalisme.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/neoliberalisme.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/neoliberalisme.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19718","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19718"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19718\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19714"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19718"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19718"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19718"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}