{"id":19046,"date":"2018-10-31T13:27:34","date_gmt":"2018-10-31T11:27:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/?p=19046"},"modified":"2018-10-31T13:27:34","modified_gmt":"2018-10-31T11:27:34","slug":"welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds","title":{"rendered":"Welcome to the worst of worlds"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"19041\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds\/attachment\/prisonnier-telephone-2\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?fit=420%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"420,300\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"prisonnier-telephone\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?fit=300%2C214&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?fit=420%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?resize=300%2C214&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"214\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-19041\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?resize=300%2C214&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?w=420&amp;ssl=1 420w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>How could we not recall the British cult TV series from the \u201860s, The Prisoner, where a giant bubble frantically pursued the hero played by Patrick McGoohan? Our world now finds itself in a similar situation: we are all hostages to the now-plentiful bubbles, and not only the speculative bubbles that infect our markets. It\u2019s actually very easy to identify bubbles that fence in and isolate our political leaders, wage bubbles, bubbles emanating from the board director bonuses of the largest companies in the financial world, youth employment bubbles, and finally inequality bubbles. Just like the bubble that relentlessly chased the prisoner in that TV show, it would seem that a similar curse is hampering our financial system, because when a bubble bursts the speculative fever automatically moves on to another instrument or to another market, which then swells to form another speculative bubble! In fact, it\u2019s thanks to the unprecedented boom of finance that we have gradually lost control over our lives. It\u2019s not for nothing that Joseph Stiglitz has pondered over whether an individual\u2019s life now depends on their income or their upbringing from their parents ?<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The diagnosis made on the current government deficits, accused of being responsible for all our woes, thus intentionally elides the existential questions to contemplate and rage over only the superficialities and the consequences of actions paid for with government debt. We forget, for example, to recall that Spain honoured the Maastricht criteria (fulfilling the supreme dictum of the financial orthodoxy) up until 2008 and that it was considered to be an exemplary student of the eurozone. We now, however, pretend to be oblivious to the fact that the Greek crisis was part of a series of events set off by the liberalisation of the global financial system, for which the eurozone acted as an extra stepping-stone. <\/p>\n<p>Built on such 100% neoliberal foundations, the European Union also flagrantly intensified this process of stripping states of a major part of their duties and prerogatives so that it could weigh in on this global capitalist battle fought amongst China and the US. The remaining powers still in the hands of states were irretrievably lost due to the international crisis. The result is that politics now lay in ruins, effectively unable to do anything anymore, having been deprived of nearly all their tools.<\/p>\n<p>When will markets realise that budget economies do not constitute a credible strategy for reducing government deficits? It\u2019s actually the state\u2019s role in the economy that\u2019s at the heart of these diametrically opposed \u2013 even antagonistic \u2013 solutions between the partisans of budgetary rigour \u2013 meaning rolling back the state even more \u2013 and those who tolerate government deficits, considering them to be the price to pay for a state assuming its duty as an arbiter and regulator. Accepting budget economies not only succeeds in locking us into a financial and accounting orthodoxy that is as unjustifiable as it is counterproductive in times of crisis, it also resigns us to stripping back ever more prerogatives of the state, and therefore of our own.<\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s recall the prophetic words of Aldous Huxley in Brave New World: \u201cSixty-two thousand four hundred repetitions make one truth.\u201d The real aim is of course to achieve anorexia of the state, which will automatically turn into bulimia of the private sector, but firstly of finance. It is therefore now time to talk about Keynes again, who in 1936 concluded his General Theory with a call for the \u201csocialisation\u201d of investment, a matter too grave to be left to the sole discretion of financial markets.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How could we not recall the British cult TV series from the \u201860s, The Prisoner, where a giant bubble frantically pursued the hero played by Patrick McGoohan? Our world now finds itself in a similar situation: we are all hostages to the now-plentiful bubbles, and not only the speculative bubbles that infect our markets. It\u2019s&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":19041,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_crdt_document":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false},"categories":[648941299,648941282,648941294],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19046","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bubble","category-capitalism","category-neoliberalism"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Welcome to the worst of worlds - Michel Santi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Welcome to the worst of worlds - Michel Santi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"How could we not recall the British cult TV series from the \u201860s, The Prisoner, where a giant bubble frantically pursued the hero played by Patrick McGoohan? Our world now finds itself in a similar situation: we are all hostages to the now-plentiful bubbles, and not only the speculative bubbles that infect our markets. It\u2019s&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Michel Santi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/michel.santi.economiste\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-10-31T11:27:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?fit=420%2C300&ssl=1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"420\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Michel Santi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@michelsanti1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@michelsanti1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Michel Santi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/bubble\\\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/bubble\\\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Michel Santi\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ba61ae1376925b43e3d1ddbc1e3eb2a4\"},\"headline\":\"Welcome to the worst of worlds\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-10-31T11:27:34+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/bubble\\\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds\"},\"wordCount\":602,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/bubble\\\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/10\\\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?fit=420%2C300&ssl=1\",\"articleSection\":[\"bubble\",\"capitalism\",\"neoliberalism\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/bubble\\\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/bubble\\\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/bubble\\\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds\",\"name\":\"Welcome to the worst of worlds - Michel Santi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/bubble\\\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/bubble\\\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/10\\\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?fit=420%2C300&ssl=1\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-10-31T11:27:34+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ba61ae1376925b43e3d1ddbc1e3eb2a4\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/bubble\\\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/bubble\\\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/bubble\\\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/10\\\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?fit=420%2C300&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/10\\\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?fit=420%2C300&ssl=1\",\"width\":420,\"height\":300},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/bubble\\\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Welcome to the worst of worlds\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/\",\"name\":\"Michel Santi\",\"description\":\"\\\"It is not because things are difficult that we do not dare. It is because we do not dare that they seem difficult\\\", Seneca the Younger\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ba61ae1376925b43e3d1ddbc1e3eb2a4\",\"name\":\"Michel Santi\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/e6bc76c70234e8753d2b85c3b3bd08397f8734d2cddafa2d9ab319e7163e44a1?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/e6bc76c70234e8753d2b85c3b3bd08397f8734d2cddafa2d9ab319e7163e44a1?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/e6bc76c70234e8753d2b85c3b3bd08397f8734d2cddafa2d9ab319e7163e44a1?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Michel Santi\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/michelsanti.fr\\\/en\\\/author\\\/msanti17\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Welcome to the worst of worlds - Michel Santi","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Welcome to the worst of worlds - Michel Santi","og_description":"How could we not recall the British cult TV series from the \u201860s, The Prisoner, where a giant bubble frantically pursued the hero played by Patrick McGoohan? Our world now finds itself in a similar situation: we are all hostages to the now-plentiful bubbles, and not only the speculative bubbles that infect our markets. It\u2019s&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds","og_site_name":"Michel Santi","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/michel.santi.economiste","article_published_time":"2018-10-31T11:27:34+00:00","og_image":[{"width":420,"height":300,"url":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?fit=420%2C300&ssl=1","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Michel Santi","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@michelsanti1","twitter_site":"@michelsanti1","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Michel Santi","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds"},"author":{"name":"Michel Santi","@id":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/ba61ae1376925b43e3d1ddbc1e3eb2a4"},"headline":"Welcome to the worst of worlds","datePublished":"2018-10-31T11:27:34+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds"},"wordCount":602,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?fit=420%2C300&ssl=1","articleSection":["bubble","capitalism","neoliberalism"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds","url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds","name":"Welcome to the worst of worlds - Michel Santi","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?fit=420%2C300&ssl=1","datePublished":"2018-10-31T11:27:34+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/ba61ae1376925b43e3d1ddbc1e3eb2a4"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?fit=420%2C300&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?fit=420%2C300&ssl=1","width":420,"height":300},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/welcome-to-the-worst-of-worlds#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Welcome to the worst of worlds"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/","name":"Michel Santi","description":"\"It is not because things are difficult that we do not dare. It is because we do not dare that they seem difficult\", Seneca the Younger","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/ba61ae1376925b43e3d1ddbc1e3eb2a4","name":"Michel Santi","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e6bc76c70234e8753d2b85c3b3bd08397f8734d2cddafa2d9ab319e7163e44a1?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e6bc76c70234e8753d2b85c3b3bd08397f8734d2cddafa2d9ab319e7163e44a1?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e6bc76c70234e8753d2b85c3b3bd08397f8734d2cddafa2d9ab319e7163e44a1?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","caption":"Michel Santi"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/"],"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/author\/msanti17"}]}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/prisonnier-telephone.jpg?fit=420%2C300&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pagvtB-4Xc","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":25778,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/corruption-2\/the-age-of-barbarians","url_meta":{"origin":19046,"position":0},"title":"The Age of Barbarians","author":"Michel Santi","date":"March 15, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"How can we forget the cult British series from the 60s, The Prisoner, where a terrifying bubble relentlessly pursued the hero played by the charismatic Patrick McGoohan? Our world finds itself in a similar situation because we are now all hostages to bubbles. From the bubble that isolates the rulers,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;corruption&quot;","block_context":{"text":"corruption","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/corruption-2"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/the-prisoner.jpg?fit=675%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/the-prisoner.jpg?fit=675%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/the-prisoner.jpg?fit=675%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":25800,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/capitalism\/world-life-prognosis-at-stake","url_meta":{"origin":19046,"position":1},"title":"World : Life prognosis at stake","author":"Michel Santi","date":"March 18, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"It's always the same eternal questions that torment us when a bubble bursts and wreaks havoc on human, economic, and ecological fronts: How did we get here? What happened? Our world finds itself today in a critical situation with few historical precedents because we are now all hostages to multiple\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;capitalism&quot;","block_context":{"text":"capitalism","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/capitalism"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ambulance-danger.jpg?fit=932%2C582&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ambulance-danger.jpg?fit=932%2C582&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ambulance-danger.jpg?fit=932%2C582&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/ambulance-danger.jpg?fit=932%2C582&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":27581,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/banking-crisis\/central-banks-the-new-weak-link-in-our-system","url_meta":{"origin":19046,"position":2},"title":"Central Banks: The New Weak Link in Our System?","author":"Michel Santi","date":"February 22, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The European Central Bank announces a loss, the largest since its creation, of 8.3 billion euros for the 2024 fiscal year. By choice, or by lack of rigor, it has paid to banks interest rates far too high in relation to the returns on the various bonds that it holds.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;banking crisis&quot;","block_context":{"text":"banking crisis","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/banking-crisis"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/GkTG59cWAAA8z7f.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/GkTG59cWAAA8z7f.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/GkTG59cWAAA8z7f.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/GkTG59cWAAA8z7f.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/GkTG59cWAAA8z7f.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/GkTG59cWAAA8z7f.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":13703,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/capitalism\/somethings-got-to-give","url_meta":{"origin":19046,"position":3},"title":"Something\u2019s got to give","author":"Michel Santi","date":"April 21, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"The secular stagnation that is infecting our economies brings with it the germs of instability and financial torment. Since interest rates and monetary creation are the only weapons still at the disposal of the only public institutions that still wield some sort of power in our modern world, their initiation\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;bubble&quot;","block_context":{"text":"bubble","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/bubble"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Ce93s9lVAAAb6FR.jpg?fit=600%2C337&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Ce93s9lVAAAb6FR.jpg?fit=600%2C337&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Ce93s9lVAAAb6FR.jpg?fit=600%2C337&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":13832,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/1929-2008-and-2019","url_meta":{"origin":19046,"position":4},"title":"1929, 2008, and 2019?","author":"Michel Santi","date":"October 9, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Why get worried about exaggerations \u2013 aberrations even \u2013 over current stock market prices when the American index of reference, the S&P 500, is only showing drops in the way of 1%? While US public debt is reaching astronomical heights of nearly 22 trillion dollars and while companies listed on\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;bubble&quot;","block_context":{"text":"bubble","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/bubble"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/mort-aux-trousses.jpg?fit=890%2C501&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/mort-aux-trousses.jpg?fit=890%2C501&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/mort-aux-trousses.jpg?fit=890%2C501&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/mort-aux-trousses.jpg?fit=890%2C501&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":19732,"url":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/bubble\/negative-rates-an-economic-curse","url_meta":{"origin":19046,"position":5},"title":"Negative rates: an economic curse?","author":"Michel Santi","date":"November 6, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 Companies that don\u2019t pay interests on their debt are a like these students who never sit an exam: they somehow scrape by without any notable successes or accomplishments. The current level of rates should be encouraging investment because companies\u2019 margins are much higher than the cost of capital, that\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;bubble&quot;","block_context":{"text":"bubble","link":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/category\/bubble"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/michelsanti.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/merlin.jpg?fit=442%2C343&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19046","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19046"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19046\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19041"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19046"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19046"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michelsanti.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}